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California contract deadlines and disclosures

A quick checklist for California agents, from signed contract to closing. Use it as a starting point: your signed contract always wins.

The contract

Most residential deals use the California Residential Purchase Agreement and Joint Escrow Instructions (RPA), published by California Association of REALTORS. Closings are usually handled by an escrow officer.

Typical deadlines

Days are common starting points, not rules. Many are negotiated in every contract.

DeadlineTypical timingNote
AcceptanceWhen the last party signs (day 0)
Initial deposit to escrow3 business days after signing
Seller delivers disclosures (TDS, SPQ, NHD, AVID)7 days after signing
Lender prequalification / verification letter3 days after signingOnly if your contract includes it
Investigation contingency removal17 days after signingSet in each contract; typical shown
Insurance contingency removal17 days after signingOnly if your contract includes it
Appraisal contingency removal17 days after signingSet in each contract; typical shown
Loan contingency removal17 days after signingSet in each contract; typical shown
Preliminary title report reviewed17 days after signing
HOA documents reviewed17 days after signingOnly if your contract includes it
Close of Escrow (COE)30 days after signingSet in each contract; typical shown
Final verification of condition5 days before Close of Escrow
PossessionSame day as Close of Escrow

Disclosures and required forms

Required: Transfer Disclosure Statement (TDS), Civil Code 1102

Required: Seller Property Questionnaire (SPQ) (confirm with your broker)

Required: Agent Visual Inspection Disclosure (AVID), from each agent (confirm with your broker)

Required: Natural Hazard Disclosure (flood, fire, earthquake zones) (confirm with your broker)

If it applies: Fire hardening and defensible space notices in high fire zones (confirm with your broker)

If it applies: Earthquake guide / hazards report (older homes) (confirm with your broker)

Required: Water heater bracing and smoke/CO detector statements (confirm with your broker)

Required: Megan's Law notice, Mello-Roos, supplemental tax notice (confirm with your broker)

If it applies: Lead-based paint disclosure (built before 1978)

If it applies: Digitally altered listing photos: label them and link the originals (AB 723, from Jan 1 2026)

Money at closing

Transfer tax: County transfer tax $1.10 per $1,000 (0.11%), usually paid by the seller; some cities add their own (Los Angeles adds its ULA tax on sales over about $5 million). (confirm with your broker)

Sellers who live out of state: California withholds 3⅓% of the price (or an amount based on the gain) on Form 593; a seller's main home is usually exempt. (confirm with your broker)

Good to know

Contingencies don't lapse: the buyer removes each in writing. After the removal date the seller may send a Notice to Buyer to Perform (2 days).

Escrow, not a title closer, holds the money and documents; the RPA doubles as escrow instructions.

Let Reta track it for you

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This guide is general information for licensed agents, not legal advice. Rules and forms change; confirm with your broker or a local attorney. Last checked 2026-11-10.